How to Explain Alzheimer's to Someone? (World Alzheimer's Day 2025)

Every year is World Alzheimer's Day on September 21st. Yet, it can be difficult to explain it to someone. Additionally, not being aware of what Alzheimer's is can make it more confusing to the entire family and friends. Other times one family member might be in denial and does not accept the diagnosis of a loved one. However, it is necessary to get the resources and to learn more about Alzheimer's. 

Alzheimer's can change one's personality, and it can be challenging to understand it. Although you might notice the subtle changes and the symptoms of depression combined with Alzheimer's; It can be tough to see a loved one go through behavioral changes as the disease progresses. Also, a loved one might get aggressive, nervous, and restless due to changes in brain activity. As Alzheimer's progresses it becomes more noticeable, especially if they try to cook a meal, dress themselves, and in their personal needs. Also, a loved one might be in pain but cannot find the words to tell a caregiver. 

Depending on the form of the disease, the symptoms might vary. There might be days of uncontrollable laughter, crying, and yelling. There is memory loss, and they cannot make decisions for themselves. As the disease progresses, there are more symptoms. Alzheimer's is a brain disorder which can be challenging to explain to children and family members.

Tell them basic information depending on the child's age. Also, have a conversation with the entire family without making them feel uncomfortable or scared. As well as having the caregiver explain to the family and friends about Alzheimer's. If you know the form of Alzheimer's through the medical doctor, get medical resources about it. Eliminate stereotypes and labels. 

Do not use or say labels because of the symptoms caused by Alzheimer's. Often labeling someone crazy or another word because of the impaired reasoning can make it uncomfortable. It is also disrespectful to the person going through Alzheimer's. It is recommended to remain calm and to have a conversation about Alzheimer's with the family. Be careful with how you explain it to someone, especially if they get offended, angry, or do not want to know about it. 

It is essential to have a conversation about Alzheimer's and to continue speaking about it for everyone's emotional healing process. Bring an awareness of World Alzheimer's Day on September 21st by wearing purple, decorating with forget me not flowers, and donating for Alzheimer's research. Do not be afraid to have a conversation with someone who has Alzheimer's. Purchase a children's book to explain to a child about Alzheimer's. Answer any questions that a child or another family member might have. 

Some family members might have too much curiosity about what Alzheimer's is all about. Other family members might not want to hear about Alzheimer's. Nonetheless, keep the family involved and informed. The first step is to remain calm and to listen carefully to their medical doctor. The second step is having a conversation about Alzheimer's. 

Be respectful and have a conversation. It can be uncomfortable and make certain family members feel sad. Be kind and help the family adjust to the behavioral changes. Ask the family how you can help them. Participate in a walking marathon or a jogging marathon for Alzheimer's awareness. 

Explain it using simple words. Your child might not understand it all at once but do keep it basic for them. If the person has Alzheimer's and does not understand their diagnosis; Keep it simple and have their medical doctor explain it to them calmly. Be honest and do not hide the medical diagnosis from the family and friends. Here are resources about explaining Alzheimer's. 

 

Helping Family and Friends Understand Alzheimer's Disease:

Helping Family and Friends Understand Alzheimer’s Disease | National Institute on Aging

Talking to Someone about Memory Problems:

Talking to someone about their memory problems | Alzheimer's Society

The Alzheimer's Association:

Alzheimer's Programs & Support | Alzheimer's Association

* Font, background, and artwork made in Photo Collage Editor Maker